Lingo Comparison

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Lingo is the language written for Adobe's Director software. Director was the dominant environment for designers and artists making CD-ROM projects, but has declining in popularity during the web era due to the success of Flash. It is still one of the most commonly used environments and it has excellent libraries of code for extending its functionality.

Lingo is integrated into a visual environment with a theater metaphor using terms like "stage" and "cast" to describe different elements of the software. The Lingo language is characterized by its verbose English-like syntax. It has been modified in recent years to support object oriented structures and 3D graphics.


Color
Processing Lingo
background(0); the stageColor = 255
background(255); the stageColor = 0
background(255, 204, 0); (the stage).bgcolor = rgb(255,204,0)
stroke(255);
stroke(0);
(the stage).image.draw(x1,y1,x2,y2, 0)
(the stage).image.draw(x1,y1,x2,y2, 255)
stroke(255, 204, 0); (the stage).image.draw(x1,y1,x2,y2, rgb(255,204,0))
fill(0, 102, 153); (the stage).image.fill(left, top, right, bottom, rgb(0,102,153))
Shape
Processing Lingo
point(30, 20); (the stage).image.setPixel(30,20,rgb(0,120,153))
line(0, 20, 80, 20); (the stage).image.draw(0, 20, 80, 20, [#shapeType:#line])
rect(10, 20, 30, 30); (the stage).image.fill(10,20,30,30, [#shapeType:#rect])
(the stage).image.draw(10,20,30,30, [#shapeType:#rect])
Image
Processing Lingo
set(30, 20, 255); (the stage).image.setPixel(30,20,rgb(0,120,153))
a = get((60, 10); a = (the stage).image.getPixel(60,10)
pixels[y*width+x] N/A
Data
Processing Lingo
int x = 70; // Initialize
x = 30; // Change value
x = 70 -- Initialize
x = 30 -- Change value
float x = 70.0;
x = 30.0;
x = 70.0 -- Initialize
x = 30.0 -- Change value
int[] a = {5, 10, 11};
a[0] = 12; // Reassign
a = [5,10,11]
a[1] = 12 -- Reassign
Control
Processing Lingo
void draw() {
// Statements
}
repeat while TRUE
-- Statements
end repeat
for (int a=45; a<=55; a++) {
// Statements
}
repeat with a = 45 to 55
-- Statements
end repeat
if (c==1) {
// Statements
}
if c = 1 then
-- Statements
end if
if (c!=1) {
// Statements

}
if not(c = 1) then
-- Statements
end if
if (c < 1) {
// Statements
}
if c < 1 then
-- Statements
end if
if (c >= 1) {
// Statements
}
if c >= 1 then
-- Statements
end if
if ((c >= 1) && (c < 20)) {
// Statements
}
if c >= 1 and c < 20 then
-- Statements
end if
if (c >= 20) {
// Statements 1
}
else if (c == 0) {
// Statements 2
} else {
// Statements 3
}
if c >= 20 then
-- Statements 1
else if c = 0 then
-- Statements 2
else
-- Statements 3
end if
Structure
Processing Lingo
// Comment -- Comment
void doIt(int x) {
// Statements
}

doIt(x);
on doIt x
-- Statements
end

doIt x
int square(int x) {
return x*x;
}

square(X);
on square x
return x*x
end

put square(x)
Input
Processing Lingo
mouseX
mouseY
mousePressed
the mouseH
the mouseV
mouseDown()
void mousePressed() {
// Statements
}
on mouseDown
-- Statements
end if
(key=='a')
(key=='b')
...
(the key = "a")
(the key = "b")
...
void keyPressed() {
// Statements
}
on keyDown
-- Statements
end
hour()
minute()
second()
currentTime = the long time
hour = value(chars(currentTime,1,2))
minute = value(chars(currentTime,4,5))
hour =value(chars(currentTime,7,8))


This translation was create by Victor Vina and Josh Nimoy.

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